Relationship marketing is about developing long term relationships
with the customer. A company needs to be able to turn a one off sale
into a fruitful long-tem relationship where both parties will benefit.
The ladder of customer loyalty talks about the different types of customers
the company encounters. The aim of relationship marketing is to retain
customers, as it can cost a company anything as up to six times as much
to attract new customers.
There are five steps in this ladder. Starting with:
Suspect
A suspect is someone who comes across your companies’ promotion.
They are a potential suspect for your company.
Prospect
If the person is interested in your promotion they become a potential
prospect.
Customers
A customer is someone who purchases either your product or service.
Clients
Clients are those who come back to you.
Advocates
Promotes your business on your behalf. They are so happy about your
product/service that they tell others.
Diagram: Ladder of Customer Loyalty
You can see from the ladder a company should hope to retain customers
to the extent that systems in place help promote the customer to advocate
level.
It makes sense for the company on spending money to retain customers
and keeping them happy so they can become advocates for you, therefore
bringing in the business on your behalf.